科学依据 - Autistic Mirror
97 个机制条目中,89 个经 DOI 同行评审;其余记录孤独症社群知识,并标注。公开可查。
- 非残障中心语言 (ableist language guidance)
- 述情障碍 (alexithymia)
- 焦虑障碍 (anxiety)
- 无意象症 (aphantasia)
- 职场与就业 (workplace and employment (autism))
- 自闭症与回避型限制性进食障碍 (ARFID)
- AuDHD
- 听觉处理障碍 (auditory processing disorder)
- 自闭症与创伤后应激障碍 (autism + PTSD)
- 孤独症惯性 (autistic inertia)
- 孤独症紧张症 (autistic catatonia)
- 孤独症耗竭 (autistic burnout)
- 孤独症人士为人父母 (autistic parenting)
- 面试掩饰 (employment interview masking)
- 有意识的目光接触调整 (deliberate eye contact adaptation)
- 身体陪伴 (body doubling)
- 边缘型人格障碍误诊 (BPD misdiagnosis in autistic women)
- 伪装 (camouflaging)
- 共同调节 (co-regulation / dyadic affect regulation)
- 默认模式网络 (default mode network)
- 抑郁症 (depression)
- 诊断遮蔽 (diagnostic overshadowing)
- 双重共情问题 (double empathy problem)
- 阅读障碍和计算障碍 (dyslexia / dyscalculia in autism)
- 发育性协调障碍 (dyspraxia)
- 仿说 (echolalia)
- 埃勒斯-当洛综合征 (Ehlers-Danlos)
- 增强的知觉功能 (enhanced perceptual functioning)
- 癫痫 (epilepsy in autism)
- 进食障碍 (eating disorders (anorexia) + autism)
- 执行功能障碍 (executive dysfunction)
- 讨好反应 (fawn response)
- 记忆与衰老 (memory and aging in autism)
- 性别多样性 (gender diversity + autism)
- 性别诊断偏见 (sex ratio diagnostic bias)
- 格式塔语言处理 (gestalt language processing)
- 肠-脑轴 (GI)
- 下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴 (HPA axis)
- 听觉过敏 (hyperacusis (decreased sound tolerance))
- 过度共情 (hyper-empathy)
- 超阅读症 (hyperlexia)
- 医源性误诊连锁 (iatrogenic misdiagnosis cascade)
- 身份优先语言 (identity-first language)
- 内感受 (interoception)
- 对不确定性的不耐受 (intolerance of uncertainty)
- 共同注意 (joint attention)
- AI 工具 (AI tools for autistic people)
- 身体残障或慢性病 (physical disability / chronic illness + autism (healthcare access))
- 长新冠 (long COVID in autistic people)
- 喧闹的手 (loud hands)
- 掩饰 (masking)
- 更年期 (menopause + autism)
- 移民和少数族裔的诊断偏见 (migration / ethnic minority diagnostic bias)
- 恐音症 (misophonia in autism)
- 单一专注 (monotropism)
- 神经多样者之间的默契 (autistic-to-autistic rapport / peer transfer)
- 神经多样性肯定实践 (neurodiversity-affirming practice)
- 客体永存性缺失 (object impermanence (AuDHD))
- 强迫障碍 (OCD)
- PDA
- phatic communion
- 诊断后照护空白 (post-diagnostic support gap)
- 体位性心动过速综合征 (POTS)
- 预测编码 (predictive coding)
- 语言的预测性处理 (predictive processing in language)
- 面孔失认症 (prosopagnosia)
- 种族诊断偏见 (racial diagnostic bias)
- 感觉过滤疲劳 (sensory filter exhaustion)
- RSD,被拒绝敏感性烦躁 (rejection sensitive dysphoria)
- restraint collapse
- 睡眠结构 (sleep architecture)
- 自我识别 (self-identification as autistic)
- 选择性缄默症 (selective mutism)
- 感觉知觉 (sensory perception in autism)
- 感觉门控 (sensory gating)
- 感觉寻求和感觉回避 (sensory seeking and sensory avoiding)
- 性取向多样性 (sexual orientation in autistic people)
- 战斗或逃跑 (shutdown vs meltdown)
- 社交同步 (social synchrony in mixed dyads)
- 社交媒体信息失真 (social media information bias on autism)
- 社交脚本化 (social scripting)
- 社会经济可及性 (socioeconomic access to autism diagnosis)
- 晚识别 (late-identified autism)
- 特殊兴趣 (special interests)
- 孤立技能 (splinter skills)
- 勺子理论 (spoon theory)
- 自我刺激行为 (stimming)
- 压力反应 (stress response)
- 物质使用 (substance use in autism)
- 自杀意念和行为 (suicidality in autistic adults)
- 联觉 (synaesthesia)
- 心智理论缺陷假说 (theory-of-mind deficit hypothesis (empirically refuted))
- 时间盲 (time blindness)
- 抽动 (Tourette / tics in autism)
- 损害三联征 (triad of impairments)
- 前庭与本体感觉处理 (vestibular and proprioceptive processing)
- 昼夜节律睡眠障碍 (circadian sleep disturbance in autism)